-
Foreword
-
Paper 1 The Universal Father
-
Paper 2 The Nature of God
-
Paper 3 The Attributes of God
-
Paper 4 God’s Relation to the Universe
-
Paper 5 God’s Relation to the Individual
-
Paper 6 The Eternal Son
-
Paper 7 Relation of the Eternal Son to the Universe
-
Paper 8 The Infinite Spirit
-
Paper 9 Relation of the Infinite Spirit to the Universe
-
Paper 10 The Paradise Trinity
-
Paper 11 The Eternal Isle of Paradise
-
Paper 12 The Universe of Universes
-
Paper 13 The Sacred Spheres of Paradise
-
Paper 14 The Central and Divine Universe
-
Paper 15 The Seven Superuniverses
- The Seven Superuniverses
- 1. The Superuniverse Space Level
- 2. Organization of the Superuniverses
- 3. The Superuniverse of Orvonton
- 4. Nebulae—The Ancestors of Universes
- 5. The Origin of Space Bodies
- 6. The Spheres of Space
- 7. The Architectural Spheres
- 8. Energy Control and Regulation
- 9. Circuits of the Superuniverses
- 10. Rulers of the Superuniverses
- 11. The Deliberative Assembly
- 12. The Supreme Tribunals
- 13. The Sector Governments
- 14. Purposes of the Seven Superuniverses
-
Paper 16 The Seven Master Spirits
- The Seven Master Spirits
- 1. Relation to Triune Deity
- 2. Relation to the Infinite Spirit
- 3. Identity and Diversity of the Master Spirits
- 4. Attributes and Functions of the Master Spirits
- 5. Relation to Creatures
- 6. The Cosmic Mind
- 7. Morals, Virtue, and Personality
- 8. Urantia Personality
- 9. Reality of Human Consciousness
-
Paper 17 The Seven Supreme Spirit Groups
-
Paper 18 The Supreme Trinity Personalities
-
Paper 19 The Co-ordinate Trinity-Origin Beings
-
Paper 20 The Paradise Sons of God
- The Paradise Sons of God
- 1. The Descending Sons of God
- 2. The Magisterial Sons
- 3. Judicial Actions
- 4. Magisterial Missions
- 5. Bestowal of the Paradise Sons of God
- 6. The Mortal-Bestowal Careers
- 7. The Trinity Teacher Sons
- 8. Local Universe Ministry of the Daynals
- 9. Planetary Service of the Daynals
- 10. United Ministry of the Paradise Sons
-
Paper 21 The Paradise Creator Sons
-
Paper 22 The Trinitized Sons of God
- The Trinitized Sons of God
- 1. The Trinity-Embraced Sons
- 2. The Mighty Messengers
- 3. Those High in Authority
- 4. Those Without Name and Number
- 5. The Trinitized Custodians
- 6. The Trinitized Ambassadors
- 7. Technique of Trinitization
- 8. The Creature-Trinitized Sons
- 9. The Celestial Guardians
- 10. High Son Assistants
-
Paper 23 The Solitary Messengers
-
Paper 24 Higher Personalities of the Infinite Spirit
-
Paper 25 The Messenger Hosts of Space
-
Paper 26 - Ministering Spirits of the Central Universe
- Ministering Spirits of the Central Universe
- 1. The Ministering Spirits
- 2. The Mighty Supernaphim
- 3. The Tertiary Supernaphim
- 4. The Secondary Supernaphim
- 5. The Pilgrim Helpers
- 6. The Supremacy Guides
- 7. The Trinity Guides
- 8. The Son Finders
- 9. The Father Guides
- 10. The Counselors and Advisers
- 11. The Complements of Rest
-
Paper 27 - Ministry of the Primary Supernaphim
-
Paper 28 - Ministering Spirits of the Superuniverses
-
Paper 29 - The Universe Power Directors
-
Paper 30 - Personalities of the Grand Universe
-
Paper 31 - The Corps of the Finality
-
Paper 32 - The Evolution of Local Universes
-
Paper 33 - Administration of the Local Universe
-
Paper 34 - The Local Universe Mother Spirit
-
Paper 35 - The Local Universe Sons of God
-
Paper 36 - The Life Carriers
-
Paper 37 - Personalities of the Local Universe
- Personalities of the Local Universe
- 1. The Universe Aids
- 2. The Brilliant Evening Stars
- 3. The Archangels
- 4. Most High Assistants
- 5. High Commissioners
- 6. Celestial Overseers
- 7. Mansion World Teachers
- 8. Higher Spirit Orders of Assignment
- 9. Permanent Citizens of the Local Universe
- 10. Other Local Universe Groups
-
Paper 38 - Ministering Spirits of the Local Universe
-
Paper 39 - The Seraphic Hosts
-
Paper 40 - The Ascending Sons of God
-
Paper 41 - Physical Aspects of the Local Universe
-
Paper 42 - Energy—Mind and Matter
- Energy—Mind and Matter
- 1. Paradise Forces and Energies
- 2. Universal Nonspiritual Energy Systems(Physical Energies)
- 3. Classification of Matter
- 4. Energy and Matter Transmutations
- 5. Wave-Energy Manifestations
- 6. Ultimatons, Electrons, and Atoms
- 7. Atomic Matter
- 8. Atomic Cohesion
- 9. Natural Philosophy
- 10. Universal Nonspiritual Energy Systems(Material Mind Systems)
- 11. Universe Mechanisms
- 12. Pattern and Form—Mind Dominance
-
Paper 43 - The Constellations
- The Constellations
- 1. The Constellation Headquarters
- 2. The Constellation Government
- 3. The Most Highs of Norlatiadek
- 4. Mount Assembly—The Faithful of Days
- 5. The Edentia Fathers since the Lucifer Rebellion
- 6. The Gardens of God
- 7. The Univitatia
- 8. The Edentia Training Worlds
- 9. Citizenship on Edentia
-
Paper 44 - The Celestial Artisans
-
Paper 45 - The Local System Administration
-
Paper 46 - The Local System Headquarters
-
Paper 47 - The Seven Mansion Worlds
-
Paper 48 - The Morontia Life
-
Paper 49 - The Inhabited Worlds
-
Paper 50 - The Planetary Princes
-
Paper 51 - The Planetary Adams
-
Paper 52 - Planetary Mortal Epochs
-
Paper 53 - The Lucifer Rebellion
-
Paper 54 - Problems of the Lucifer Rebellion
-
Paper 55 - The Spheres of Light and Life
- The Spheres of Light and Life
- 1. The Morontia Temple
- 2. Death and Translation
- 3. The Golden Ages
- 4. Administrative Readjustments
- 5. The Acme of Material Development
- 6. The Individual Mortal
- 7. The First or Planetary Stage
- 8. The Second or System Stage
- 9. The Third or Constellation Stage
- 10. The Fourth or Local Universe Stage
- 11. The Minor and Major Sector Stages
- 12. The Seventh or Superuniverse Stage
-
Paper 56 - Universal Unity
-
Paper 57 - The Origin of Urantia
- The Origin of Urantia
- 1. The Andronover Nebula
- 2. The Primary Nebular Stage
- 3. The Secondary Nebular Stage
- 4. Tertiary and Quartan Stages
- 5. Origin of Monmatia—The Urantia Solar System
- 6. The Solar System Stage—The Planet-Forming Era
- 7. The Meteoric Era—The Volcanic AgeThe Primitive Planetary Atmosphere
- 8. Crustal StabilizationThe Age of EarthquakesThe World Ocean and the First Continent
-
Paper 58 - Life Establishment on Urantia
-
Paper 59 - The Marine-Life Era on Urantia
- The Marine-Life Era on Urantia
- 1. Early Marine Life in the Shallow SeasThe Trilobite Age
- 2. The First Continental Flood StageThe Invertebrate-Animal Age
- 3. The Second Great Flood StageThe Coral Period—The Brachiopod Age
- 4. The Great Land-Emergence StageThe Vegetative Land-Life PeriodThe Age of Fishes
- 5. The Crustal-Shifting StageThe Fern-Forest Carboniferous PeriodThe Age of Frogs
- 6. The Climatic Transition StageThe Seed-Plant PeriodThe Age of Biologic Tribulation
-
Paper 60 - Urantia During the Early Land-Life Era
-
Paper 61 - The Mammalian Era on Urantia
- The Mammalian Era on Urantia
- 1. The New Continental Land StageThe Age of Early Mammals
- 2. The Recent Flood StageThe Age of Advanced Mammals
- 3. The Modern Mountain StageAge of the Elephant and the Horse
- 4. The Recent Continental-Elevation StageThe Last Great Mammalian Migration
- 5. The Early Ice Age
- 6. Primitive Man in the Ice Age
- 7. The Continuing Ice Age
-
Paper 62 - The Dawn Races of Early Man
-
Paper 63 - The First Human Family
-
Paper 64 - The Evolutionary Races of Color
-
Paper 65 - The Overcontrol of Evolution
-
Paper 66 - The Planetary Prince of Urantia
-
Paper 67 - The Planetary Rebellion
-
Paper 68 - The Dawn of Civilization
-
Paper 69 - Primitive Human Institutions
-
Paper 70 - The Evolution of Human Government
- The Evolution of Human Government
- 1. The Genesis of War
- 2. The Social Value of War
- 3. Early Human Associations
- 4. Clans and Tribes
- 5. The Beginnings of Government
- 6. Monarchial Government
- 7. Primitive Clubs and Secret Societies
- 8. Social Classes
- 9. Human Rights
- 10. Evolution of Justice
- 11. Laws and Courts
- 12. Allocation of Civil Authority
-
Paper 71 - Development of the State
-
Paper 72 - Government on a Neighboring Planet
- Government on a Neighboring Planet
- 1. The Continental Nation
- 2. Political Organization
- 3. The Home Life
- 4. The Educational System
- 5. Industrial Organization
- 6. Old-Age Insurance
- 7. Taxation
- 8. The Special Colleges
- 9. The Plan of Universal Suffrage
- 10. Dealing with Crime
- 11. Military Preparedness
- 12. The Other Nations
-
Paper 73 - The Garden of Eden
-
Paper 74 - Adam and Eve
-
Paper 75 - The Default of Adam and Eve
-
Paper 76 - The Second Garden
-
Paper 77 - The Midway Creatures
-
Paper 78 - The Violet Race After the Days of Adam
-
Paper 79 - Andite Expansion in the Orient
-
Paper 80 - Andite Expansion in the Occident
- Andite Expansion in the Occident
- 1. The Adamites Enter Europe
- 2. Climatic and Geologic Changes
- 3. The Cro-Magnoid Blue Man
- 4. The Andite Invasions of Europe
- 5. The Andite Conquest of Northern Europe
- 6. The Andites Along the Nile
- 7. Andites of the Mediterranean Isles
- 8. The Danubian Andonites
- 9. The Three White Races
-
Paper 81 - Development of Modern Civilization
-
Paper 82 - The Evolution of Marriage
-
Paper 83 - The Marriage Institution
-
Paper 84 - Marriage and Family Life
-
Paper 85 - The Origins of Worship
-
Paper 86 - Early Evolution of Religion
-
Paper 87 - The Ghost Cults
-
Paper 88 - Fetishes, Charms, and Magic
-
Paper 89 - Sin, Sacrifice, and Atonement
-
Paper 90 - Shamanism—Medicine Men and Priests
-
Paper 91 - The Evolution of Prayer
-
Paper 92 - The Later Evolution of Religion
-
Paper 93 - Machiventa Melchizedek
- Machiventa Melchizedek
- 1. The Machiventa Incarnation
- 2. The Sage of Salem
- 3. Melchizedek’s Teachings
- 4. The Salem Religion
- 5. The Selection of Abraham
- 6. Melchizedek’s Covenant with Abraham
- 7. The Melchizedek Missionaries
- 8. Departure of Melchizedek
- 9. After Melchizedek’s Departure
- 10. Present Status of Machiventa Melchizedek
-
Paper 94 - The Melchizedek Teachings in the Orient
- The Melchizedek Teachings in the Orient
- 1. The Salem Teachings in Vedic India
- 2. Brahmanism
- 3. Brahmanic Philosophy
- 4. The Hindu Religion
- 5. The Struggle for Truth in China
- 6. Lao-Tse and Confucius
- 7. Gautama Siddhartha
- 8. The Buddhist Faith
- 9. The Spread of Buddhism
- 10. Religion in Tibet
- 11. Buddhist Philosophy
- 12. The God Concept of Buddhism
-
Paper 95 - The Melchizedek Teachings in the Levant
-
Paper 96 - Yahweh—God of the Hebrews
-
Paper 97 - Evolution of the God Concept Among the Hebrews
-
Paper 98 - The Melchizedek Teachings in the Occident
-
Paper 99 - The Social Problems of Religion
-
Paper 100 - Religion in Human Experience
-
Paper 101 - The Real Nature of Religion
- The Real Nature of Religion
- 1. True Religion
- 2. The Fact of Religion
- 3. The Characteristics of Religion
- 4. The Limitations of Revelation
- 5. Religion Expanded by Revelation
- 6. Progressive Religious Experience
- 7. A Personal Philosophy of Religion
- 8. Faith and Belief
- 9. Religion and Morality
- 10. Religion as Man’s Liberator
-
Paper 102 - The Foundations of Religious Faith
-
Paper 103 - The Reality of Religious Experience
-
Paper 104 - Growth of the Trinity Concept
-
Paper 105 - Deity and Reality
-
Paper 106 - Universe Levels of Reality
- Universe Levels of Reality
- 1. Primary Association of Finite Functionals
- 2. Secondary Supreme Finite Integration
- 3. Transcendental Tertiary Reality Association
- 4. Ultimate Quartan Integration
- 5. Coabsolute or Fifth-Phase Association
- 6. Absolute or Sixth-Phase Integration
- 7. Finality of Destiny
- 8. The Trinity of Trinities
- 9. Existential Infinite Unification
-
Paper 107 - Origin and Nature of Thought Adjusters
-
Paper 108 - Mission and Ministry of Thought Adjusters
-
Paper 109 - Relation of Adjusters to Universe Creatures
-
Paper 110 - Relation of Adjusters to Individual Mortals
-
Paper 111 - The Adjuster and the Soul
-
Paper 112 - Personality Survival
-
Paper 113 - Seraphic Guardians of Destiny
-
Paper 114 - Seraphic Planetary Government
-
Paper 115 - The Supreme Being
-
Paper 116 - The Almighty Supreme
-
Paper 117 - God the Supreme
-
Paper 118 - Supreme and Ultimate—Time and Space
- Supreme and Ultimate—Time and Space
- 1. Time and Eternity
- 2. Omnipresence and Ubiquity
- 3. Time-Space Relationships
- 4. Primary and Secondary Causation
- 5. Omnipotence and Compossibility
- 6. Omnipotence and Omnificence
- 7. Omniscience and Predestination
- 8. Control and Overcontrol
- 9. Universe Mechanisms
- 10. Functions of Providence
-
Paper 119 - The Bestowals of Christ Michael
-
Paper 120 - The Bestowal of Michael on Urantia
-
Paper 121 - The Times of Michael’s Bestowal
-
Paper 122 - Birth and Infancy of Jesus
-
Paper 123 - The Early Childhood of Jesus
-
Paper 124 - The Later Childhood of Jesus
-
Paper 125 - Jesus at Jerusalem
-
Paper 126 - The Two Crucial Years
-
Paper 127 - The Adolescent Years
-
Paper 128 - Jesus’ Early Manhood
-
Paper 129 - The Later Adult Life of Jesus
-
Paper 130 - On the Way to Rome
-
Paper 131 - The World’s Religions
-
Paper 132 - The Sojourn at Rome
-
Paper 133 - The Return from Rome
-
Paper 134 - The Transition Years
-
Paper 135 - John the Baptist
- John the Baptist
- 1. John Becomes a Nazarite
- 2. The Death of Zacharias
- 3. The Life of a Shepherd
- 4. The Death of Elizabeth
- 5. The Kingdom of God
- 6. John Begins to Preach
- 7. John Journeys North
- 8. Meeting of Jesus and John
- 9. Forty Days of Preaching
- 10. John Journeys South
- 11. John in Prison
- 12. Death of John the Baptist
-
Paper 136 - Baptism and the Forty Days
-
Paper 137 - Tarrying Time in Galilee
-
Paper 138 - Training the Kingdom’s Messengers
- Training the Kingdom’s Messengers
- 1. Final Instructions
- 2. Choosing the Six
- 3. The Call of Matthew and Simon
- 4. The Call of the Twins
- 5. The Call of Thomas and Judas
- 6. The Week of Intensive Training
- 7. Another Disappointment
- 8. First Work of the Twelve
- 9. Five Months of Testing
- 10. Organization of the Twelve
-
Paper 139 - The Twelve Apostles
-
Paper 140 - The Ordination of the Twelve
- The Ordination of the Twelve
- 1. Preliminary Instruction
- 2. The Ordination
- 3. The Ordination Sermon
- 4. You Are the Salt of the Earth
- 5. Fatherly and Brotherly Love
- 6. The Evening of the Ordination
- 7. The Week Following the Ordination
- 8. Thursday Afternoon on the Lake
- 9. The Day of Consecration
- 10. The Evening After the Consecration
-
Paper 141 - Beginning the Public Work
-
Paper 142 - The Passover at Jerusalem
-
Paper 143 - Going Through Samaria
-
Paper 144 - At Gilboa and in the Decapolis
-
Paper 145 - Four Eventful Days at Capernaum
-
Paper 146 - First Preaching Tour of Galilee
-
Paper 147 - The Interlude Visit to Jerusalem
-
Paper 148 - Training Evangelists at Bethsaida
- Training Evangelists at Bethsaida
- 1. A New School of the Prophets
- 2. The Bethsaida Hospital
- 3. The Father’s Business
- 4. Evil, Sin, and Iniquity
- 5. The Purpose of Affliction
- 6. The Misunderstanding of Suffering—Discourse on Job
- 7. The Man with the Withered Hand
- 8. Last Week at Bethsaida
- 9. Healing the Paralytic
-
Paper 149 - The Second Preaching Tour
-
Paper 150 - The Third Preaching Tour
-
Paper 151 - Tarrying and Teaching by the Seaside
-
Paper 152 - Events Leading up to the Capernaum Crisis
-
Paper 153 - The Crisis at Capernaum
-
Paper 154 - Last Days at Capernaum
-
Paper 155 - Fleeing Through Northern Galilee
-
Paper 156 - The Sojourn at Tyre and Sidon
-
Paper 157 - At Caesarea-Philippi
-
Paper 158 - The Mount of Transfiguration
-
Paper 159 - The Decapolis Tour
-
Paper 160 - Rodan of Alexandria
-
Paper 161 - Further Discussions with Rodan
-
Paper 162 - At the Feast of Tabernacles
- At the Feast of Tabernacles
- 1. The Dangers of the Visit to Jerusalem
- 2. The First Temple Talk
- 3. The Woman Taken in Adultery
- 4. The Feast of Tabernacles
- 5. Sermon on the Light of the World
- 6. Discourse on the Water of Life
- 7. The Discourse on Spiritual Freedom
- 8. The Visit with Martha and Mary
- 9. At Bethlehem with Abner
-
Paper 163 - Ordination of the Seventy at Magadan
-
Paper 164 - At the Feast of Dedication
-
Paper 165 - The Perean Mission Begins
-
Paper 166 - Last Visit to Northern Perea
-
Paper 167 - The Visit to Philadelphia
-
Paper 168 - The Resurrection of Lazarus
-
Paper 169 - Last Teaching at Pella
-
Paper 170 - The Kingdom of Heaven
-
Paper 171 - On the Way to Jerusalem
-
Paper 172 - Going into Jerusalem
-
Paper 173 - Monday in Jerusalem
-
Paper 174 - Tuesday Morning in the Temple
-
Paper 175 - The Last Temple Discourse
-
Paper 176 - Tuesday Evening on Mount Olivet
-
Paper 177 - Wednesday, the Rest Day
-
Paper 178 - Last Day at the Camp
-
Paper 179 - The Last Supper
-
Paper 180 - The Farewell Discourse
-
Paper 181 - Final Admonitions and Warnings
-
Paper 182 - In Gethsemane
-
Paper 183 - The Betrayal and Arrest of Jesus
-
Paper 184 - Before the Sanhedrin Court
-
Paper 185 - The Trial Before Pilate
-
Paper 186 - Just Before the Crucifixion
-
Paper 187 - The Crucifixion
-
Paper 188 - The Time of the Tomb
-
Paper 189 - The Resurrection
-
Paper 190 - Morontia Appearances of Jesus
-
Paper 191 - Appearances to the Apostles and Other Leaders
-
Paper 192 - Appearances in Galilee
-
Paper 193 - Final Appearances and Ascension
-
Paper 194 - Bestowal of the Spirit of Truth
-
Paper 195 - After Pentecost
-
Paper 196 - The Faith of Jesus
6. The Necessity for Leaving
180:6.1 (1951.2) After Peter, James, John, and Matthew had asked the Master numerous questions, he continued his farewell discourse by saying: “And I am telling you about all this before I leave you in order that you may be so prepared for what is coming upon you that you will not stumble into serious error. The authorities will not be content with merely putting you out of the synagogues; I warn you the hour draws near when they who kill you will think they are doing a service to God. And all of these things they will do to you and to those whom you lead into the kingdom of heaven because they do not know the Father. They have refused to know the Father by refusing to receive me; and they refuse to receive me when they reject you, provided you have kept my new commandment that you love one another even as I have loved you. I am telling you in advance about these things so that, when your hour comes, as mine now has, you may be strengthened in the knowledge that all was known to me, and that my spirit shall be with you in all your sufferings for my sake and the gospel’s. It was for this purpose that I have been talking so plainly to you from the very beginning. I have even warned you that a man’s foes may be those of his own household. Although this gospel of the kingdom never fails to bring great peace to the soul of the individual believer, it will not bring peace on earth until man is willing to believe my teaching wholeheartedly and to establish the practice of doing the Father’s will as the chief purpose in living the mortal life.
180:6.2 (1951.3) “Now that I am leaving you, seeing that the hour has come when I am about to go to the Father, I am surprised that none of you have asked me, Why do you leave us? Nevertheless, I know that you ask such questions in your hearts. I will speak to you plainly, as one friend to another. It is really profitable for you that I go away. If I go not away, the new teacher cannot come into your hearts. I must be divested of this mortal body and be restored to my place on high before I can send this spirit teacher to live in your souls and lead your spirits into the truth. And when my spirit comes to indwell you, he will illuminate the difference between sin and righteousness and will enable you to judge wisely in your hearts concerning them.
180:6.3 (1951.4) “I have yet much to say to you, but you cannot stand any more just now. Albeit, when he, the Spirit of Truth, comes, he shall eventually guide you into all truth as you pass through the many abodes in my Father’s universe.
180:6.4 (1951.5) “This spirit will not speak of himself, but he will declare to you that which the Father has revealed to the Son, and he will even show you things to come; he will glorify me even as I have glorified my Father. This spirit comes forth from me, and he will reveal my truth to you. Everything which the Father has in this domain is now mine; wherefore did I say that this new teacher would take of that which is mine and reveal it to you.
180:6.5 (1952.1) “In just a little while I will leave you for a short time. Afterward, when you again see me, I shall already be on my way to the Father so that even then you will not see me for long.”
180:6.6 (1952.2) While he paused for a moment, the apostles began to talk with each other: “What is this that he tells us? ‘In just a little while I will leave you,’ and ‘When you see me again it will not be for long, for I will be on my way to the Father.’ What can he mean by this ‘little while’ and ‘not for long’? We cannot understand what he is telling us.”
180:6.7 (1952.3) And since Jesus knew they asked these questions, he said: “Do you inquire among yourselves about what I meant when I said that in a little while I would not be with you, and that, when you would see me again, I would be on my way to the Father? I have plainly told you that the Son of Man must die, but that he will rise again. Can you not then discern the meaning of my words? You will first be made sorrowful, but later on will you rejoice with many who will understand these things after they have come to pass. A woman is indeed sorrowful in the hour of her travail, but when she is once delivered of her child, she immediately forgets her anguish in the joy of the knowledge that a man has been born into the world. And so are you about to sorrow over my departure, but I will soon see you again, and then will your sorrow be turned into rejoicing, and there shall come to you a new revelation of the salvation of God which no man can ever take away from you. And all the worlds will be blessed in this same revelation of life in effecting the overthrow of death. Hitherto have you made all your requests in my Father’s name. After you see me again, you may also ask in my name, and I will hear you.
180:6.8 (1952.4) “Down here I have taught you in proverbs and spoken to you in parables. I did so because you were only children in the spirit; but the time is coming when I will talk to you plainly concerning the Father and his kingdom. And I shall do this because the Father himself loves you and desires to be more fully revealed to you. Mortal man cannot see the spirit Father; therefore have I come into the world to show the Father to your creature eyes. But when you have become perfected in spirit growth, you shall then see the Father himself.”
180:6.9 (1952.5) When the eleven had heard him speak, they said to each other: “Behold, he does speak plainly to us. Surely the Master did come forth from God. But why does he say he must return to the Father?” And Jesus saw that they did not even yet comprehend him. These eleven men could not get away from their long-nourished ideas of the Jewish concept of the Messiah. The more fully they believed in Jesus as the Messiah, the more troublesome became these deep-rooted notions regarding the glorious material triumph of the kingdom on earth.